How To Buy A Used Digital Camera: What To Look For (No Matter Price Or Brand)

Photography is an incredibly rewarding hobby — and for many, it's a fruitful career. If you're exploring photography for the first time or upgrading on a budget, we've gone ahead and run down all the information you'll need when buying a new (used, that is,) digital camera. If you're into portraits, travel, or video, or you have absolutely no idea where to start — there's something on this list for everyone.

We've broken down our list into three main groups: DSLR, mirrorless, and compact/fixed lens cameras. Between these three, we've shared recommendations at high-, mid-, and low-price ranges for the category. These aren't the absolute cheapest cameras of every type, but it's a great list to help figure out what features you need.

The first thing you should consider before you drop your hard-earned cash on a camera is the way that you'll use it. Are you looking for a beginner camera or a professional looking for a backup for your main rig? Will you be using your camera for portraiture, product photography, fast-moving subjects (like sports), or shooting video in addition to taking photos? The better you understand how you'll actually use a camera, the more likely you are to find a good used digital camera that will work for your needs.

Right from the beginning, you should consider is budget. Used digital cameras tend to be cheaper than new ones, but even used cameras can carry a hefty price tag depending on their age and included accessories. Don't get your heart set on a camera that's out of your budget unless you're willing to splurge. If you're not completely committed to a used digital camera, you should also consider exploring the slightly-wider word of everything you need to know before buying (any sort of) new camera.

Don't be afraid to spend big bucks on lenses — especially if you know what you need to look for when buying a camera lens. When the sensors on your camera body have long since become outdated and the processor can't keep up, the lenses will still be good. You can (with the right mounts) use your old lenses on a new camera body! As the old adage goes, "cameras are temporary, but lenses are forever."

Most photographers will also tell you that used camera dealers aren't all created equal. When you're searching for a used digital camera, it's always worth verifying that the seller has a good reputation. There's a lot of money in used cameras and there's a non-zero number of scammers out there waiting to take advantage of a newbie.

You can take your chances on various person-to-person marketplaces or the (valuable inexpensive-tech-packed) garage sale down the street, but you're probably better off with a seller that confirms the quality of the product before reselling. There's a ton of these sellers online — but it'll be up to you to find one that's deliver what they suggest they've got available for sale. 

If you do choose to pursue a deal with a private seller, it's a good choice to use a purchasing option with protections like PayPal or Zelle. That way you have some protections if you never receive the camera or if there are other issues after the sale.

Now let's get to the meat and potatoes — solid examples of cameras to help you know what to look for.

DSLR (DSLR stands for Digital Single-Lens Reflex) cameras are known for their optical viewfinders, long battery life, and broad selection of interchangeable lenses. They're beloved by many photographers for their dependable performance and tactile shooting experience. DSLRs offer a level of control and versatility that appeals to beginners and professionals alike. They're especially well-suited for those who value manual settings, durability, and the feel of a traditional camera body. 

The good news? Buying a used DSLR used is one of the most cost-effective ways to access pro-level image quality and robust features without spending big bucks. Whether you're a student just learning the ropes, a hobbyist leveling up, or a working photographer seeking a reliable backup body, the used market has plenty of great options. These capable cameras are packed with features that even pros may not be familiar with – if you pick a used DSLR camera, SlashGear also has plenty of tips and tricks for said DSLR when you're getting started.

The Nikon D5300 is an excellent entry-level DSLR that continues to hold its own in the used market, thanks to its strong image quality and well-rounded feature set. It's equipped with a 24.2-megapixel APS-C sensor and notably lacks an optical low-pass filter, which allows it to capture sharper, more detailed images—something that still impresses even years after its release. 

The camera's EXPEED 4 image processor ensures quick performance and solid ISO performance in low-light conditions. It also includes a fully articulating 3.2-inch LCD screen, making it ideal for shooting at odd angles or for vlog-style video recording. Its 39-point autofocus system is fast and reliable for most everyday situations, from portraits to casual action shots. Built-in GPS and Wi-Fi (a rarity at this price point when it launched) add to its versatility. Often available used for under $300 with a kit lens, the D5300 offers excellent value for new photographers looking to explore manual shooting without feeling overwhelmed.

The Canon EOS 80D is a robust and versatile DSLR that continues to be a favorite among photography enthusiasts and semi-professionals, especially those who want strong performance in both photo and video. At its core is a 24.2MP APS-C CMOS sensor paired with Canon's DIGIC 6 image processor, delivering excellent image quality, accurate color reproduction, and solid performance in low light. 

One of its standout features is Canon's Dual Pixel CMOS Autofocus system, which provides fast and smooth focusing in live view and video—making it especially useful for vloggers and content creators. The fully articulating touchscreen LCD adds to its versatility for video work and creative shooting angles, and the addition of a headphone jack is a major plus for monitoring audio. Weather sealing makes the 80D suitable for outdoor shooting in various conditions. On the used market, it's often available for $500–$700, depending on condition and shutter count—making it a smart, high-value choice for creators on a budget.

The Nikon D850 is a flagship full-frame DSLR that continues to set a high bar for professional photography, even years after its release. It features a 45.7MP backside-illuminated (BSI) CMOS sensor that delivers stunning image resolution and exceptional detail, making it great choice for everything from landscape and portrait photography to commercial work, weddings, and even wildlife thanks to its fast burst rates and deep buffer. 

The dynamic range and color depth are among the best in its class, allowing for impressive post-processing flexibility. Its rugged, weather-sealed magnesium alloy body ensures durability in challenging environments, while the optical viewfinder and tactile controls provide a satisfying, professional shooting experience. The D850 also supports 4K video recording without crop and offers focus stacking, silent shutter mode, and dual memory card slots—making it incredibly versatile. On the used market, bodies typically range from $1,500 to $2,000, and while that's an investment, the camera's performance still competes with and often surpasses many newer mirrorless systems.

Mirrorless cameras have grown in popularity over the past decade, and for good reason. By eliminating the bulky internal mirrors found in traditional DSLRs, these cameras are able to deliver high-performance imaging technology in significantly smaller, lighter bodies. Despite their compact size, mirrorless systems often rival or even exceed DSLR capabilities, especially when it comes to autofocus speed, subject tracking, and continuous shooting rates. 

Many models also offer exceptional video features, such as 4K or even 6K resolution, making them a top choice for content creators, vloggers, and hybrid shooters who want both stellar photo and video performance. Another major perk is the ability to use interchangeable lenses, which gives photographers a wide range of creative options while still keeping things portable. For those shopping on a budget, buying a used mirrorless camera can unlock access to top-tier tech at a much lower price. 

If you're ready to dive in, our list of 10 of the most popular mirrorless cameras on the market today should give you a good look at what's available. Before that, though, lets take a peek at what's important with some used examples.

The Sony a6000 made a huge splash when it launched, and it's still considered one of the best entry-level mirrorless cameras –especially for those shopping used. Its 24MP APS-C sensor delivers sharp, detailed images that rival newer models, and its lightning-fast hybrid autofocus system with 179 phase-detection points makes it especially good for capturing action, from street scenes to sports and pets. 

Despite its age, the a6000 holds up incredibly well, thanks to its compact and lightweight design that makes it a favorite among travelers and everyday shooters who don't want to lug around a heavy DSLR. It also includes features like a built-in electronic viewfinder and tilting LCD screen, adding to its versatility and ease of use. Used models are widely available, often bundled with a kit lens, for as little as $300–$400 — making it a steal for anyone looking to jump into mirrorless photography without breaking the bank. It's a timeless classic in the mirrorless category.

The Fujifilm X-T3 has become a standout favorite among both photographers and videographers, thanks to its impressive blend of image quality, speed, and versatility. At the heart of this mirrorless camera is a 26.1-megapixel X-Trans CMOS 4 sensor, which delivers crisp, vibrant images with exceptional detail and low noise, even in challenging lighting conditions. One of the X-T3's most celebrated features is its ability to shoot 4K video at up to 60 frames per second, making it an excellent choice for content creators who need professional-grade video capabilities alongside still photography. 

Fujifilm's renowned film simulation modes add creative flair by emulating classic analog film looks, giving photographers instant artistic options straight out of the camera. The camera also boasts strong weather sealing, which ensures durability in adverse conditions, and intuitive manual controls that make adjusting settings quick and natural. With used prices typically ranging from $800 to $1,000, the X-T3 offers remarkable value for anyone seeking high-end performance without the flagship price tag.

The Sony a7R III remains an exceptional option for photographers who want full-frame image quality and professional-level features without paying the premium price of the latest models. Equipped with a high-resolution 42.4-megapixel sensor, the a7R III delivers incredibly detailed images with impressive dynamic range, allowing photographers to capture rich tones and fine nuances in both highlights and shadows. Its advanced in-body image stabilization (IBIS) helps reduce camera shake, making it easier to shoot sharp photos and smooth video even in challenging conditions or with slower shutter speeds. 

The camera also features dual memory card slots, providing ample storage and backup options—something professionals greatly appreciate during important shoots. With a robust autofocus system and excellent low-light performance, the a7R III handles a variety of shooting scenarios, from landscape and studio work to events and wildlife. Used models typically sell for around $1,400 to $1,800, making this camera an outstanding value for those who need high-resolution capabilities without investing in the newer (and more costly) Sony a7R IV or V.

A compact or fixed-lens camera — also called a "point-and-shoot" camera – offers a unique blend of portability and powerful performance, making it an excellent choice for photographers who want high-quality images without the bulk of interchangeable lenses. It can be hard for some to choose between mirrorless or compact cameras, but unlike mirrorless cameras, which allow you to swap lenses based on your shooting needs, compact cameras come with a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. 

Despite this limitation, many models feature large sensors and fast optics that deliver impressive image quality, rivaling that of some interchangeable-lens systems. Their small, lightweight design makes them especially well-suited for everyday photography, street shooting, and travel, where convenience and speed are essential. Buying used is a savvy way to access premium compact cameras — often available at a fraction of their original price—giving you top-tier features without breaking the bank. These cameras are perfect for minimalists who want to travel light, vloggers who need a versatile and portable setup, or anyone who values quality images but doesn't want to end up carrying heavy gear.

The Canon PowerShot G7 X Mark II is a popular choice among vloggers, casual photographers, and anyone looking for a compact camera that doesn't compromise on image quality. It features a relatively large 1-inch sensor, which allows for better low-light performance and greater control over depth of field compared to typical point-and-shoot cameras. Paired with a fast f/1.8 to f/2.8 zoom lens, this camera excels at capturing sharp, vibrant images in a wide range of lighting conditions, making it perfect for everyday use, travel, and video blogging. 

The G7 X Mark II's compact and lightweight design means it fits comfortably in a pocket or small bag, making it highly portable without sacrificing performance. Additionally, it offers good video capabilities with full HD recording and built-in image stabilization, helping to produce smooth footage. Used models generally sell for between $600 and $700, making it an excellent value for photographers and content creators who want a high-quality, portable camera without breaking the bank.

The Sony RX100 VII stands out as a powerhouse in the world of compact cameras, combining advanced technology with incredible portability. It features a 1-inch stacked CMOS sensor that delivers exceptional image quality with fast readout speeds, making it perfect for capturing sharp photos even in challenging lighting conditions. One of its most impressive features is the phase-detection autofocus system, which enables lightning-fast and accurate focusing, along with excellent subject tracking — ideal for action shots and fast-moving subjects. 

The camera also includes a convenient pop-up electronic viewfinder, a rarity in compact models, allowing for precise framing in bright outdoor settings. On the video side, the RX100 VII supports high-quality 4K recording, making it a favorite among vloggers and content creators who want a capable yet pocketable camera. While the new price can be quite high, used units typically sell for around $800 to $1,500, offering excellent value for those seeking cutting-edge performance in a compact form.

The Fujifilm X100V has earned a devoted following among photographers, and it's easy to see why. This compact camera combines classic design with modern technology, featuring a fixed 23mm f/2 lens that delivers sharp, vibrant images with beautiful background blur. Its 26-megapixel APS-C X-Trans sensor produces stunning image quality with excellent color accuracy and dynamic range, rivaling many interchangeable-lens cameras. 

One of the standout features of the X100V is its innovative hybrid viewfinder, which allows you to switch seamlessly between an optical viewfinder that offers a traditional shooting experience and an electronic viewfinder that provides real-time exposure previews. The camera's sleek, retro-inspired design adds to its appeal, making it a stylish companion for street and lifestyle photographers who value portability without sacrificing performance. Although used models tend to hold their value, typically selling between $1,200 and $1,900, the X100V's combination of image quality, handling, and aesthetic makes it a worthy investment for enthusiasts and professionals alike.

Whether you're purchasing your very first camera or looking to add another body to your existing kit, exploring the used camera market can be a smart way to stretch your budget without sacrificing quality. The used market offers a wide range of options, from reliable entry-level DSLRs to professional-grade mirrorless models and cult-favorite compact cameras. 

When building a camera system, it's wise to prioritize investing in good lenses, as they often outlast camera bodies. Always buy from reputable sellers to avoid scams or damaged gear. Most importantly, choose a camera that excites you and motivates you to get out and create — because passion is what drives great photography.

The key is knowing what to look for and understanding which features matter most for your style of photography. Remember, the best camera isn't necessarily the newest or most expensive model. It's the one that best fits your individual needs, shooting preferences, and budget.